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147 lines
8.6 KiB
147 lines
8.6 KiB
# 新增接口
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假设要对下面这个接口提供开放能力。
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```java
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@RestController
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public class StoryDemoController {
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@RequestMapping("/story/get")
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public StoryResult getStory() {
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StoryResult result = new StoryResult();
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result.setId(1L);
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result.setName("海底小纵队");
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return result;
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}
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}
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```
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只需要在方法上新增一个`@Open`注解,指定接口名即可
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```java
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// 添加一个@Open注解
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@Open("story.demo.get")
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@RequestMapping("/story/get")
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public StoryResult getStory() {
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StoryResult result = new StoryResult();
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result.setId(1L);
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result.setName("海底小纵队");
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return result;
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}
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```
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如果要加上版本号,指定`version`参数:`@Open(value = "story.demo.get", version = "2.0")`
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- 重启服务,这样接口就可以使用了。
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## 绑定业务参数
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网关校验通过后,请求参数会传递到微服务上来,完整的参数如下所示:
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```
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请求参数:charset=utf-8&biz_content={"goods_remark":"iphone6"}&method=goods.add&format=json&app_id=2019032617262200001&sign_type=RSA2&version=1.0×tamp=2019-04-29 19:18:38
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```
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其中biz_content部分是我们想要的,在方法上申明一个对象,对应biz_content中的内容即可完成参数绑定,并且对参数进行JSR-303校验。
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**注意:接口方法必须有且只有一个对象参数,如果申明多个会出现参数绑定失败**
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```java
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@Open("goods.add")
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@RequestMapping("/goods/add")
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public Object addGoods(GoodsParam param) {
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return param;
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}
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@Data
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public class GoodsParam {
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@NotEmpty(message = "不能为空") // 支持JSR-303校验
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private String goods_remark;
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}
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```
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一般情况下,只需要获取业务参数即可,如果想要获取更多的参数,可在后面跟一个`HttpServletRequest`对象。
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```java
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@Open("goods.add")
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@RequestMapping("/goods/add")
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public Object addGoods(GoodsParam param, HttpServletRequest request) {
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System.out.println(request.getParameter("method"));
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return param;
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}
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```
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## 接口命名
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接口命名没有做强制要求,但我们还是推荐按照下面的方式进行命名:
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接口名的命名规则为:`服务模块.业务模块.功能模块.行为`,如:
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- mini.user.userinfo.get 小程序服务.用户模块.用户信息.获取
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- member.register.total.get 会员服务.注册模块.注册总数.获取
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如果觉得命名规则有点长可以精简为:`服务模块.功能模块.行为`,如`member.usercount.get`,前提是确保前缀要有所区分,不和其它服务冲突。
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## 测试接口
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- 在sop-test工程下新建一个测试用例,`StoryDemoTest`,继承TestBase
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```java
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public class StoryDemoTest extends TestBase {
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String url = "http://localhost:8081";
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String appId = "2019032617262200001";
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// 私钥
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String privateKey = "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";
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@Test
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public void testDemo() throws Exception {
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// 公共请求参数
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Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
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params.put("app_id", appId);
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// 这里对应@Open.value属性
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params.put("method", "story.demo.get");
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params.put("format", "json");
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params.put("charset", "utf-8");
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params.put("sign_type", "RSA2");
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params.put("timestamp", new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss").format(new Date()));
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// 这里对应@Open.version属性
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params.put("version", "1.0");
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// 业务参数
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Map<String, String> bizContent = new HashMap<>();
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params.put("biz_content", JSON.toJSONString(bizContent));
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System.out.println("----------- 请求信息 -----------");
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System.out.println("请求参数:" + buildParamQuery(params));
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System.out.println("商户秘钥:" + privateKey);
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String content = AlipaySignature.getSignContent(params);
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System.out.println("待签名内容:" + content);
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String sign = AlipaySignature.rsa256Sign(content, privateKey, "utf-8");
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System.out.println("签名(sign):" + sign);
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params.put("sign", sign);
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System.out.println("----------- 返回结果 -----------");
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String responseData = post(url, params);// 发送请求
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System.out.println(responseData);
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}
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}
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```
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- 请求成功后,控制台会打印:
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```
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----------- 请求信息 -----------
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请求参数:charset=utf-8&biz_content={}&method=story.demo.get&format=json&app_id=alipay_test&sign_type=RSA2&version=1.0×tamp=2019-03-23 15:41:22
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商户秘钥: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待签名内容:app_id=alipay_test&biz_content={}&charset=utf-8&format=json&method=story.demo.get&sign_type=RSA2×tamp=2019-03-23 15:41:22&version=1.0
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签名(sign):YMbxTPdovi6htcn1K3USTS6/Tbg6MOAMigG6x/kG0kQFCYH8ljvxXzcY86UT056nUG3OXxnj0xkw07eV6E03HMlu7bn3/jrT3PCcV3YguhA92aWz720x2xJWdfXY13OUPS9VOCC9zIVxu6EBD+PoZ7ojYChYvOfCR5I8bR/oOc0ZLjK63PWTBdf0eFS4sybXzRf81uNLMROsMhmBDDy0Fhml3ml77qzWBIpsmq5ECZ+89rMPbkNhAUcnFAe7ik7xZIL6WcUhAOhKVa8ZQK1GMjoGnAbGRed1FbuOHZGubgffg4/vMqrY10Bcy6h9jt/zK5w9L3HVgK3aPgQlfP16Gg==
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----------- 返回结果 -----------
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{"story_demo_get_response":{"msg":"Success","code":"10000","name":"白雪公主","id":1},"sign":"YMbxTPdovi6htcn1K3USTS6/Tbg6MOAMigG6x/kG0kQFCYH8ljvxXzcY86UT056nUG3OXxnj0xkw07eV6E03HMlu7bn3/jrT3PCcV3YguhA92aWz720x2xJWdfXY13OUPS9VOCC9zIVxu6EBD+PoZ7ojYChYvOfCR5I8bR/oOc0ZLjK63PWTBdf0eFS4sybXzRf81uNLMROsMhmBDDy0Fhml3ml77qzWBIpsmq5ECZ+89rMPbkNhAUcnFAe7ik7xZIL6WcUhAOhKVa8ZQK1GMjoGnAbGRed1FbuOHZGubgffg4/vMqrY10Bcy6h9jt/zK5w9L3HVgK3aPgQlfP16Gg=="}
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```
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