android-notes/blogs/Algorithm/剑指 Offer/字符串相关.md

字符串相关

05. 替换空格

class Solution {

    public String replaceSpace(String s) {
        StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
        int i = 0;
        while (i < s.length()) {
            char c = s.charAt(i);
            if (c == ' ') {
                builder.append("%20");
            } else {
                builder.append(c);
            }
            i++;
        }
        return builder.toString();
    }
}

50. 第一个只出现一次的字符

class Solution {
    public char firstUniqChar(String s) {
        if (s.length() == 0) {
            return ' ';
        }
        LinkedHashMap<Character, Integer> map = new LinkedHashMap<>();
        for (char c : s.toCharArray()) {
            map.put(c, map.getOrDefault(c, 0) + 1);
        }
        for (Map.Entry<Character, Integer> entry : map.entrySet()) {
            if (entry.getValue() == 1) {
                return entry.getKey();
            }
        }
        return ' ';
    }
}

class Solution {
    public char firstUniqChar(String s) {
        char[] array = s.toCharArray();
        int[] ints = new int[256];
        for (char c : array) {
            ints[c]++;
        }
        for (char c : array) {
            if (ints[c] == 1) {
                return c;
            }
        }
        return ' ';
    }
}