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      README.en.md
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@ -1,103 +1,73 @@
#![Awesome Adb](./assets/title.png)
ADB [Android Debug Bridge](https://developer.android.com/studio/command-line/adb.html), it is not only irreplaceable powerful tool for Android developers/testers, but also a good toy to play with Android devices.
ADB ([Android Debug Bridge](https://developer.android.com/studio/command-line/adb.html)), it is not only irreplaceable powerful tool for Android developers/testers, but also a good toy to play with Android devices.
This repo is continuously updated, if you found mistake/issue please create issue or create pull request.
If you found that info useful [this GitHub repository](https://github.com/mzlogin/awesome-adb) please star this repo.
Thanks.
**Note:** There may be supported by part of the command and the version of Android and custom ROM implementation-dependent.
If you found [this GitHub repository](https://github.com/mzlogin/awesome-adb) is useful, please star this repo. Thanks.
#![Table of Contents](./assets/toc.png)
**Note:** Some commands may not supported well depends on the version of Android and ROM.
Other languages:
* [Chinese](./README.md)
#![Table of Contents](./assets/toc.png)
<!-- vim-markdown-toc GFM -->
* [Basic Usage](#Basic Usage)
* [Command Syntax](#command syntax)
* [Targeting equipment for command](#targeting equipment for command)
* [Start / stop](#start stop)
* [See adb version](#View -adb- version)
* [Running as root adbd](#-root- permission to run -adbd)
* [Specify adb server network port](#designated -adb-server- network port)
* [Device connection management](#device connection management)
* [Query connected device / simulator](#query connected device emulator)
* [USB connection](#usb- connected)
* [Wireless connection (need to use USB cable)](#-usb- wireless connection needs the line)
* [Wireless connection (without using the USB cable)](#wireless connection without using -usb- line)
* [Application Management](#application management)
* [Check the list](#Check the list)
* [All Applications](#all applications)
* [System](#System)
* [Third-party applications](#third-party applications)
* [Application package name contains a string](#application package name contains a string)
* [Install APK](#Installation -apk)
* [Uninstall Application](#uninstalling)
* [Clear app data and cache](#Clear app data and cache)
* [See the foreground Activity](#View Reception -activity)
* [Application interacts with](#interact with an application)
* [Transfer from the Activity](#tone from -activity)
* [Transfer from Service](#tone from -service)
* [Sending broadcast](#sending broadcast)
* [Forcibly stop the application](#forcibly stop the application)
* [File management](#File Manager)
* [Copy device in the file to your computer](#copy files to a computer inside the machine)
* [Computer files copied to the device](#copy computer files to the device)
* [Simulation key / input](#analog key input)
* [Power button](#Power key)
* [MENU button](#menu key)
* [HOME key](#home- key)
* [Return key](#Return key)
* [Volume Control](#Volume Control)
* [Media Control](#Media Control)
* [On / Off screen](#on off screen)
* [Slide to unlock](#slide to unlock)
* [Enter Text](#input text)
* [View Log](#View log)
* [Android Log](#android- log)
* [Filter log by level](#filter log by level)
* [Filter by tag and log level](#filter log and press -tag- level)
* [Log formats](#log format)
* [Clear Log](#empty the log)
* [Kernel log](#kernel log)
* [View Device Information](#view device information)
* [Model] (#Model )
* [Battery status](#battery status)
* [Screen resolution](#screen resolution)
* [Screen density](#screen density)
* [Screen parameter](#display parameters)
* [Android\_id](#android_id)
* [Basic Usage](#basic-usage)
* [Command syntax](#command-syntax)
* [Targeting equipment for command](#targeting-equipment-for-command)
* [Start/Stop](#startstop)
* [View adb version](#view-adb-version)
* [Run adbd as root](#run-adbd-as-root)
* [Designated adb server network port](#designated-adb-server-network-port)
* [Device connection management](#device-connection-management)
* [Inquiries connected device / simulator](#inquiries-connected-device--simulator)
* [USB connection](#usb-connection)
* [Wireless connection (need to use the USB cable)](#wireless-connection-need-to-use-the-usb-cable)
* [Wireless connection (without using the USB cable)](#wireless-connection-without-using-the-usb-cable)
* [Application Management](#application-management)
* [All applications](#all-applications)
* [Kernel log](#kernel-log)
* [View device information](#view-device-information)
* [Battery Status](#battery-status)
* [Screen Resolution](#screen-resolution)
* [Screen density](#screen-density)
* [Display Parameters](#display-parameters)
* [android\_id](#android_id)
* [IMEI](#imei)
* [Android system version](#android- system version)
* [Android system version](#android-system-version)
* [IP address](#ip-address)
* [Mac Address](#mac-address)
* [CPU information](#cpu-information)
* [Memory Information](#memory information)
* [More hardware and system attributes](#More hardware, and system attributes)
* [Useful features](#utility function)
* [Screenshot](#screenshot)
* [Recording Screen](#recording screen)
* [Remount system partition as writable](#remount -system- partition writable)
* [See connection over WiFi password](#see if the connection had -wifi- password)
* [Set the system date and time](#Set the system date and time)
* [Restart the phone](#to restart the phone)
* [Testing equipment whether root](#detect whether a device is -root)
* [Use Monkey pressure tested](#-monkey- use stress testing)
* [On / Off WiFi](#open and close -wifi)
* [Brush related commands](#Brush related commands)
* [Restart to Recovery mode](#-recovery- to restart mode)
* [From Recovery to restart Android](#reboot from -recovery- to -android)
* [Restart to Fastboot Mode](#-fastboot- to restart mode)
* [Update via sideload system](#-sideload- by ​​updating the system)
* [More adb shell command](#More -adb-shell- command)
* [See the process](#view the process)
* [View real-time resource consumption](#view real-time resource consumption)
* [Other](#others)
* [FAQ](#Frequently Asked Questions)
* [Start adb server failure](#start -adb-server- failure)
* [Adb unofficial implement](#adb- unofficial realization)
* [Credits](#Credits)
* [Reference Links](#reference links)
<!-- vim-markdown-toc GFM -->
* [CPU Information](#cpu-information)
* [Memory Information](#memory-information)
* [More hardware and system properties](#more-hardware-and-system-properties)
* [Utility functions](#utility-functions)
* [Screenshots](#screenshots)
* [Recording Screen](#recording-screen)
* [Remount system partition as writable](#remount-system-partition-as-writable)
* [Check connection over WiFi password](#check-connection-over-wifi-password)
* [To set the system date and time](#to-set-the-system-date-and-time)
* [restart cellphone](#restart-cellphone)
* [Detect whether the device is root](#detect-whether-the-device-is-root)
* [Monkey use stress testing](#monkey-use-stress-testing)
* [On / off WiFi](#on--off-wifi)
* [Brush related commands](#brush-related-commands)
* [Restart to Recovery mode](#restart-to-recovery-mode)
* [To restart from the Recovery Android](#to-restart-from-the-recovery-android)
* [Restart to Fastboot mode](#restart-to-fastboot-mode)
* [Through sideload system update](#through-sideload-system-update)
* [More adb shell command](#more-adb-shell-command)
* [See process](#see-process)
* [View real-time resource consumption](#view-real-time-resource-consumption)
* [common problem](#common-problem)
* [Start adb server failure](#start-adb-server-failure)
* [adb unofficial implementation](#adb-unofficial-implementation)
* [Acknowledgements](#acknowledgements)
* [Reference Links](#reference-links)
<!-- vim-markdown-toc -->
## Basic Usage
@ -115,10 +85,10 @@ If only one device / emulator connection, you can omit the `[-d | -e | -s <seria
If you have more than one device / emulator connection, you need to specify the target device for the command.
| Parameter | Meaning |
|---------------------|----------------------------------------------------|
| -d | Specifies currently the only Android device USB connector as the command target |
| -e | Specify currently the only goal for the command to run the simulator |
| Parameter | Meaning |
|---------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| -d | Specifies currently the only Android device USB connector as the command target |
| -e | Specify currently the only goal for the command to run the simulator |
| `-s <SerialNumber>` | Specifies the device number corresponding serialNumber / simulator command target |
In the case of multiple devices / simulators are connected to the more common `-s <serialNumber>` parameters, serialNumber can be obtained through `adb devices` command. Such as:
@ -170,7 +140,7 @@ Android Debug Bridge version 1.0.36
Revision 8f855a3d9b35-android
```
### To run as root adbd
### Run adbd as root
The operating principle is adb adb server daemon and the phone side PC side adbd establish a connection, then the PC side adb client via adb server forward command parsing after running adbd receive commands.
@ -301,7 +271,7 @@ Steps:
5. Find the IP address of the device.
Generally the 'Settings' in - "About phone" - "state information" - "IP address" is found, you can also use the following in the [View device information - IP address] [1] a Lane method adb command.
Generally the 'Settings' in - "About phone" - "state information" - "IP address" is found, you can also use the following in the [View device information - IP address][1] a Lane method adb command.
6. Connect the device via IP address.
@ -360,7 +330,7 @@ Since we want to achieve a wireless connection, it can all step down are wireles
4. Find the IP address of the Android device.
Generally the 'Settings' in - "About phone" - "state information" - "IP address" is found, you can also use the following in the [View device information - IP address] [1] a Lane method adb command.
Generally the 'Settings' in - "About phone" - "state information" - "IP address" is found, you can also use the following in the [View device information - IP address][1] a Lane method adb command.
5. Connect Android device on a computer via adb and IP addresses.
@ -384,16 +354,16 @@ adb shell pm list packages [-f] [-d] [-e] [-s] [-3] [-i] [-u] [--user USER_ID] [
That is the basis of `adb shell pm list packages` can add some parameters on the filter to view different lists, supports filtering parameters are as follows:
| Parameter | display list |
|------------|----------------------------|
| No | all applications |
| -f | Display apk file application association |
| -d | Show only applications disabled |
| -e | Show only enabled applications |
| -s | Display only System |
| -3 | Show only third-party application |
| -i | Display applications installer |
| -u | Contains uninstall applications |
| Parameter | display list |
|------------|------------------------------------------|
| No | all applications |
| -f | Display apk file application association |
| -d | Show only applications disabled |
| -e | Show only enabled applications |
| -s | Display only System |
| -3 | Show only third-party application |
| -i | Display applications installer |
| -u | Contains uninstall applications |
| `<FILTER>` | package name contains `<FILTER>` strings |
#### All applications
@ -464,14 +434,14 @@ parameter:
`Adb install` may be followed by some optional parameters to control the behavior of the installation APK, available parameters and their meanings are as follows:
| Parameter | Meaning |
|------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| -l | Will be applied to protect the installation directory / mnt / asec |
| -r | Allowed to cover the installation |
| -t | Allowed to install application specified in AndroidManifest.xml `android: testOnly =" true "` Application |
| -s | Install apps to sdcard |
| -d | Downgrade coverage allows installation |
| -g | Grant all runtime permissions |
| Parameter | Meaning |
|-----------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| -l | Will be applied to protect the installation directory / mnt / asec |
| -r | Allowed to cover the installation |
| -t | Allowed to install application specified in AndroidManifest.xml `android: testOnly =" true "` Application |
| -s | Install apps to sdcard |
| -d | Downgrade coverage allows installation |
| -g | Grant all runtime permissions |
After you run the command to see if similar to the following output (status is `Success`) represents the installation was successful:
@ -501,59 +471,59 @@ Failure [INSTALL_FAILED_ALREADY_EXISTS]
Common Installation failed output code, the meaning and possible solutions are as follows:
| Output | Meaning | solutions |
|----------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------|
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_ALREADY\_EXISTS | application already exists | use `-r` parameters |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_INVALID\_APK | invalid APK file | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_INVALID\_URI | invalid filename APK | APK file names to ensure no Chinese |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_INSUFFICIENT\_STORAGE | lack of space | cleanup space |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_DUPLICATE\_PACKAGE | program of the same name already exists | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_NO\_SHARED\_USER | shared user requested does not exist | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_UPDATE\_INCOMPATIBLE | already installed signature is not the same application with the same name, and the data is not removed | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_SHARED\_USER\_INCOMPATIBLE | shared user request exists but the signatures do not match | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_MISSING\_SHARED\_LIBRARY | installation package used on the device unusable shared library | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_REPLACE\_COULDNT\_DELETE | can not be deleted when replacing | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_DEXOPT | dex optimization validation failure or lack of space | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_OLDER\_SDK | equipment system version is lower than the application requirements | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_CONFLICTING\_PROVIDER | equipment already exists with the same name in application content provider | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_NEWER\_SDK | equipment system version higher than the application requirements | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_TEST\_ONLY | test-only applications, but when you install `-t` parameter is not specified | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_CPU\_ABI\_INCOMPATIBLE | contains incompatible device CPU Application Binary Interface for native code | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_MISSING\_FEATURE | application uses device features that are unavailable | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_CONTAINER\_ERROR | sdcard access failure | confirm sdcard is available, or to install built-in storage |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_INVALID\_INSTALL\_LOCATION | can not be installed to the specified location | switch mounting position, add or delete `-s` parameters |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_MEDIA\_UNAVAILABLE | installation location is unavailable | generally sdcard, confirm sdcard is available or to install built-in storage |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_VERIFICATION\_TIMEOUT | Installation Timeout verify | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_VERIFICATION\_FAILURE | verify the installation package fails | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_PACKAGE\_CHANGED | calling application program expects inconsistent | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_UID\_CHANGED | previously installed the app, and this assignment UID inconsistent | remove residual files previously installed |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_VERSION\_DOWNGRADE | already installed the application later | use `-d` parameters |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_PERMISSION\_MODEL\_DOWNGRADE | installed target SDK runtime support for application permissions of the same name, to install the runtime version does not support permission | |
| INSTALL\_PARSE\_FAILED\_NOT\_APK | specified path is not a file or not to `.apk` end | |
| INSTALL\_PARSE\_FAILED\_BAD\_MANIFEST | unresolved AndroidManifest.xml file | |
| INSTALL\_PARSE\_FAILED\_UNEXPECTED\_EXCEPTION | parser encounters an exception | |
| INSTALL\_PARSE\_FAILED\_NO\_CERTIFICATES | installation package is not signed | |
| INSTALL\_PARSE\_FAILED\_INCONSISTENT\_CERTIFICATES | already installed the app, and signed with the APK files are inconsistent | first uninstall the application on the device, then install |
| INSTALL\_PARSE\_FAILED\_CERTIFICATE\_ENCODING | encountered while parsing APK file `CertificateEncodingException` | |
| INSTALL\_PARSE\_FAILED\_BAD\_PACKAGE\_NAME | manifest file no or an invalid package name | |
| INSTALL\_PARSE\_FAILED\_BAD\_SHARED\_USER\_ID | manifest file specifies an invalid shared user ID | |
| INSTALL\_PARSE\_FAILED\_MANIFEST\_MALFORMED | encountered while parsing file manifest error structural | |
| INSTALL\_PARSE\_FAILED\_MANIFEST\_EMPTY | in the manifest file can not be found to find operable label (instrumentation or application) | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_INTERNAL\_ERROR | installation fails because of system problems | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_USER\_RESTRICTED | Users are limited to installing applications | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_DUPLICATE\_PERMISSION | application attempts to define an existing permission name | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_NO\_MATCHING\_ABIS | applications include device application binary interface does not support the native code | |
| INSTALL\_CANCELED\_BY\_USER | applications installed on the device needs confirmation, but not operate the device or the point of cancellation | agree to install on the device |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_ACWF\_INCOMPATIBLE | applications are not compatible with the device | |
| Does not contain AndroidManifest.xml | invalid APK file | |
| Is not a valid zip file | invalid APK file | |
| Offline | device is not connected successfully | first device with adb successful connection |
| Unauthorized | unauthorized device allows debugging | |
| Error: device not found | not successfully connected equipment | equipment and adb first successful connection |
| Protocol failure | device is disconnected | first device with adb successful connection |
| Unknown option: -s | Android 2.2 does not support the following installation to sdcard | do not use `-s` parameters |
| No space left on devicerm | lack of space | cleanup space |
| Permission denied ... sdcard ... | sdcard unavailable | |
| Output | Meaning | solutions |
|----------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_ALREADY\_EXISTS | application already exists | use `-r` parameters |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_INVALID\_APK | invalid APK file | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_INVALID\_URI | invalid filename APK | APK file names to ensure no Chinese |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_INSUFFICIENT\_STORAGE | lack of space | cleanup space |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_DUPLICATE\_PACKAGE | program of the same name already exists | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_NO\_SHARED\_USER | shared user requested does not exist | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_UPDATE\_INCOMPATIBLE | already installed signature is not the same application with the same name, and the data is not removed | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_SHARED\_USER\_INCOMPATIBLE | shared user request exists but the signatures do not match | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_MISSING\_SHARED\_LIBRARY | installation package used on the device unusable shared library | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_REPLACE\_COULDNT\_DELETE | can not be deleted when replacing | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_DEXOPT | dex optimization validation failure or lack of space | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_OLDER\_SDK | equipment system version is lower than the application requirements | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_CONFLICTING\_PROVIDER | equipment already exists with the same name in application content provider | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_NEWER\_SDK | equipment system version higher than the application requirements | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_TEST\_ONLY | test-only applications, but when you install `-t` parameter is not specified | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_CPU\_ABI\_INCOMPATIBLE | contains incompatible device CPU Application Binary Interface for native code | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_MISSING\_FEATURE | application uses device features that are unavailable | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_CONTAINER\_ERROR | sdcard access failure | confirm sdcard is available, or to install built-in storage |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_INVALID\_INSTALL\_LOCATION | can not be installed to the specified location | switch mounting position, add or delete `-s` parameters |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_MEDIA\_UNAVAILABLE | installation location is unavailable | generally sdcard, confirm sdcard is available or to install built-in storage |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_VERIFICATION\_TIMEOUT | Installation Timeout verify | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_VERIFICATION\_FAILURE | verify the installation package fails | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_PACKAGE\_CHANGED | calling application program expects inconsistent | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_UID\_CHANGED | previously installed the app, and this assignment UID inconsistent | remove residual files previously installed |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_VERSION\_DOWNGRADE | already installed the application later | use `-d` parameters |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_PERMISSION\_MODEL\_DOWNGRADE | installed target SDK runtime support for application permissions of the same name, to install the runtime version does not support permission | |
| INSTALL\_PARSE\_FAILED\_NOT\_APK | specified path is not a file or not to `.apk` end | |
| INSTALL\_PARSE\_FAILED\_BAD\_MANIFEST | unresolved AndroidManifest.xml file | |
| INSTALL\_PARSE\_FAILED\_UNEXPECTED\_EXCEPTION | parser encounters an exception | |
| INSTALL\_PARSE\_FAILED\_NO\_CERTIFICATES | installation package is not signed | |
| INSTALL\_PARSE\_FAILED\_INCONSISTENT\_CERTIFICATES | already installed the app, and signed with the APK files are inconsistent | first uninstall the application on the device, then install |
| INSTALL\_PARSE\_FAILED\_CERTIFICATE\_ENCODING | encountered while parsing APK file `CertificateEncodingException` | |
| INSTALL\_PARSE\_FAILED\_BAD\_PACKAGE\_NAME | manifest file no or an invalid package name | |
| INSTALL\_PARSE\_FAILED\_BAD\_SHARED\_USER\_ID | manifest file specifies an invalid shared user ID | |
| INSTALL\_PARSE\_FAILED\_MANIFEST\_MALFORMED | encountered while parsing file manifest error structural | |
| INSTALL\_PARSE\_FAILED\_MANIFEST\_EMPTY | in the manifest file can not be found to find operable label (instrumentation or application) | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_INTERNAL\_ERROR | installation fails because of system problems | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_USER\_RESTRICTED | Users are limited to installing applications | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_DUPLICATE\_PERMISSION | application attempts to define an existing permission name | |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_NO\_MATCHING\_ABIS | applications include device application binary interface does not support the native code | |
| INSTALL\_CANCELED\_BY\_USER | applications installed on the device needs confirmation, but not operate the device or the point of cancellation | agree to install on the device |
| INSTALL\_FAILED\_ACWF\_INCOMPATIBLE | applications are not compatible with the device | |
| Does not contain AndroidManifest.xml | invalid APK file | |
| Is not a valid zip file | invalid APK file | |
| Offline | device is not connected successfully | first device with adb successful connection |
| Unauthorized | unauthorized device allows debugging | |
| Error: device not found | not successfully connected equipment | equipment and adb first successful connection |
| Protocol failure | device is disconnected | first device with adb successful connection |
| Unknown option: -s | Android 2.2 does not support the following installation to sdcard | do not use `-s` parameters |
| No space left on devicerm | lack of space | cleanup space |
| Permission denied ... sdcard ... | sdcard unavailable | |
Reference: [PackageManager.java] (https://github.com/android/platform_frameworks_base/blob/master/core%2Fjava%2Fandroid%2Fcontent%2Fpm%2FPackageManager.java)
@ -625,37 +595,37 @@ Where `com.cyanogenmod.trebuchet / com.android.launcher3.Launcher` is currently
Primarily using `am <command>` command commonly used `<command>` as follows:
| Command | use |
|-----------------------------------|---------------------------------|
| `Start [options] <INTENT>` | Start `<INTENT>` specified Activity |
| `Startservice [options] <INTENT>` | Start `<INTENT>` designated Service |
| `Broadcast [options] <INTENT>` | Send `<INTENT>` designated broadcast |
| `Force-stop <packagename>` | stop `<packagename>` related processes |
| Command | use |
|-----------------------------------|----------------------------------------|
| `Start [options] <INTENT>` | Start `<INTENT>` specified Activity |
| `Startservice [options] <INTENT>` | Start `<INTENT>` designated Service |
| `Broadcast [options] <INTENT>` | Send `<INTENT>` designated broadcast |
| `Force-stop <packagename>` | stop `<packagename>` related processes |
`<INTENT>` very flexible parameters, and write Android program code corresponding to the Intent.
Options for determining intent objects as follows:
| Parameter | Meaning |
|------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `-a <ACTION>` | specified action, such as `android.intent.action.VIEW` |
| `-c <CATEGORY>` | specify a category, such as `android.intent.category.APP_CONTACTS` |
| Parameter | Meaning |
|------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `-a <ACTION>` | specified action, such as `android.intent.action.VIEW` |
| `-c <CATEGORY>` | specify a category, such as `android.intent.category.APP_CONTACTS` |
| `-n <COMPONENT>` | specify the full component name, which is used to explicitly specify the start Activity, such as `com.example.app / .ExampleActivity` |
`<INTENT>` can bring in data, like Bundle write code like:
| Parameter | Meaning |
|---------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------|
| `--esn <EXTRA_KEY>` | null value (only key name) |
| `-e | --es <EXTRA_KEY> <EXTRA_STRING_VALUE>` | string value |
| `--ez <EXTRA_KEY> <EXTRA_BOOLEAN_VALUE>` | boolean value |
| `--ei <EXTRA_KEY> <EXTRA_INT_VALUE>` | integer value |
| `--el <EXTRA_KEY> <EXTRA_LONG_VALUE>` | long value |
| `--ef <EXTRA_KEY> <EXTRA_FLOAT_VALUE>` | float value |
| `--eu <EXTRA_KEY> <EXTRA_URI_VALUE>` | URI |
| `--ecn <EXTRA_KEY> <EXTRA_COMPONENT_NAME_VALUE>` | component name |
| `--eia <EXTRA_KEY> <EXTRA_INT_VALUE> [, <EXTRA_INT_VALUE ...]` | integer array |
| `--ela <EXTRA_KEY> <EXTRA_LONG_VALUE> [, <EXTRA_LONG_VALUE ...]` | long array |
| Parameter | Meaning |
|------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------|
| `--esn <EXTRA_KEY>` | null value (only key name) |
| `-e|--es <EXTRA_KEY> <EXTRA_STRING_VALUE>` | string value |
| `--ez <EXTRA_KEY> <EXTRA_BOOLEAN_VALUE>` | boolean value |
| `--ei <EXTRA_KEY> <EXTRA_INT_VALUE>` | integer value |
| `--el <EXTRA_KEY> <EXTRA_LONG_VALUE>` | long value |
| `--ef <EXTRA_KEY> <EXTRA_FLOAT_VALUE>` | float value |
| `--eu <EXTRA_KEY> <EXTRA_URI_VALUE>` | URI |
| `--ecn <EXTRA_KEY> <EXTRA_COMPONENT_NAME_VALUE>` | component name |
| `--eia <EXTRA_KEY> <EXTRA_INT_VALUE> [, <EXTRA_INT_VALUE ...]` | integer array |
| `--ela <EXTRA_KEY> <EXTRA_LONG_VALUE> [, <EXTRA_LONG_VALUE ...]` | long array |
### Transferred from Activity
@ -721,30 +691,30 @@ Such usage is very practical in the test, such as a broadcast scenes difficult t
Both predefined broadcast transmission system can also send a custom broadcast. The following is part of the normal pre-defined radio and Trigger timing:
| Action | trigger timing |
|-------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------|
| android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE | Fi changes |
| android.intent.action.SCREEN_ON | screen lit |
| android.intent.action.SCREEN_OFF | screen off |
| android.intent.action.BATTERY_LOW | low battery, low battery prompt box will pop up |
| android.intent.action.BATTERY_OKAY | electricity restored |
| android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED | equipment Booted |
| android.intent.action.DEVICE_STORAGE_LOW | storage space is running low |
| android.intent.action.DEVICE_STORAGE_OK | storage space recovery |
| android.intent.action.PACKAGE_ADDED | install a new application |
| android.net.wifi.STATE_CHANGE | WiFi connection status change |
| android.net.wifi.WIFI_STATE_CHANGED | WiFi state to the On / Off / Starting up / shutting down / Unknown |
| android.intent.action.BATTERY_CHANGED | battery level changes |
| android.intent.action.INPUT_METHOD_CHANGED | system input method changes |
| android.intent.action.ACTION_POWER_CONNECTED | external power connector |
| android.intent.action.ACTION_POWER_DISCONNECTED | disconnected from external power |
| android.intent.action.DREAMING_STARTED | system began Sleep |
| android.intent.action.DREAMING_STOPPED | system stops Sleep |
| android.intent.action.WALLPAPER_CHANGED | wallpaper changes |
| android.intent.action.HEADSET_PLUG | insert earphone |
| android.intent.action.MEDIA_UNMOUNTED | unload external media |
| android.intent.action.MEDIA_MOUNTED | mount external media |
| android.os.action.POWER_SAVE_MODE_CHANGED | power-saving mode is turned on |
| Action | trigger timing |
|-------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------|
| android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE | Fi changes |
| android.intent.action.SCREEN_ON | screen lit |
| android.intent.action.SCREEN_OFF | screen off |
| android.intent.action.BATTERY_LOW | low battery, low battery prompt box will pop up |
| android.intent.action.BATTERY_OKAY | electricity restored |
| android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED | equipment Booted |
| android.intent.action.DEVICE_STORAGE_LOW | storage space is running low |
| android.intent.action.DEVICE_STORAGE_OK | storage space recovery |
| android.intent.action.PACKAGE_ADDED | install a new application |
| android.net.wifi.STATE_CHANGE | WiFi connection status change |
| android.net.wifi.WIFI_STATE_CHANGED | WiFi state to the On / Off / Starting up / shutting down / Unknown |
| android.intent.action.BATTERY_CHANGED | battery level changes |
| android.intent.action.INPUT_METHOD_CHANGED | system input method changes |
| android.intent.action.ACTION_POWER_CONNECTED | external power connector |
| android.intent.action.ACTION_POWER_DISCONNECTED | disconnected from external power |
| android.intent.action.DREAMING_STARTED | system began Sleep |
| android.intent.action.DREAMING_STOPPED | system stops Sleep |
| android.intent.action.WALLPAPER_CHANGED | wallpaper changes |
| android.intent.action.HEADSET_PLUG | insert earphone |
| android.intent.action.MEDIA_UNMOUNTED | unload external media |
| android.intent.action.MEDIA_MOUNTED | mount external media |
| android.os.action.POWER_SAVE_MODE_CHANGED | power-saving mode is turned on |
* (Above broadcast can be used to trigger adb) *
@ -833,39 +803,39 @@ The commands and default sources are:
Such as using `adb shell input keyevent <keycode>` command, different keycode to achieve different functions, keycode complete list see [KeyEvent] (https://developer.android.com/reference/android/view/KeyEvent. html), I think the interesting part of the quote is as follows:
| Keycode | Meaning |
|---------|--------------------------------|
| 3 | HOME button |
| 4 | return key |
| 5 | open dialing application |
| 6 | hang up |
| 24 | increase volume |
| 25 | Volume Down |
| 26 | Power button |
| 27 | taking pictures (in the camera application needs in) |
| 64 | Open Browser |
| 82 | menu button |
| 85 | Play / Pause |
| 86 | stop playing |
| 87 | play the next |
| 88 | played on a |
| 122 | Move the cursor to the beginning or top of the list |
| 123 | Move the cursor to the end of the line or bottom of the list |
| 126 | resume playing |
| 127 | pause play |
| 164 | Mute |
| 176 | Open the System Setup |
| 187 | switching applications |
| 207 | Open Contacts |
| 208 | Open calendar |
| 209 | Open Music |
| 210 | Open Calculator |
| 220 | Decrease screen brightness |
| 221 | Increase screen brightness |
| 223 | System Sleep |
| 224 | light up the screen |
| 231 | Open the voice assistant |
| 276 | If no wakelock allow the system to sleep |
| Keycode | Meaning |
|---------|--------------------------------------------------------------|
| 3 | HOME button |
| 4 | return key |
| 5 | open dialing application |
| 6 | hang up |
| 24 | increase volume |
| 25 | Volume Down |
| 26 | Power button |
| 27 | taking pictures (in the camera application needs in) |
| 64 | Open Browser |
| 82 | menu button |
| 85 | Play / Pause |
| 86 | stop playing |
| 87 | play the next |
| 88 | played on a |
| 122 | Move the cursor to the beginning or top of the list |
| 123 | Move the cursor to the end of the line or bottom of the list |
| 126 | resume playing |
| 127 | pause play |
| 164 | Mute |
| 176 | Open the System Setup |
| 187 | switching applications |
| 207 | Open Contacts |
| 208 | Open calendar |
| 209 | Open Music |
| 210 | Open Calculator |
| 220 | Decrease screen brightness |
| 221 | Increase screen brightness |
| 223 | System Sleep |
| 224 | light up the screen |
| 231 | Open the voice assistant |
| 276 | If no wakelock allow the system to sleep |
Here are some examples of the use of `input` command.
@ -1546,19 +1516,19 @@ This will output a lot of information, including the previously mentioned severa
In output also includes some other useful information, they can also be `adb shell getprop <attribute name>` command alone, part of the property include the following:
| Attribute name | Meaning |
|---------------------------------|--------------------------|
| ro.build.version.sdk | SDK version |
| ro.build.version.release | Android system version |
| ro.build.version.security_patch | Android security patch level |
| ro.product.model | Type |
| ro.product.brand | Brands |
| ro.product.name | device name |
| ro.product.board | Processor Model |
| ro.product.cpu.abilist | CPU support list abi |
| persist.sys.isUsbOtgEnabled | supports OTG |
| dalvik.vm.heapsize | each application's memory cap |
| ro.sf.lcd_density | screen density |
| Attribute name | Meaning |
|---------------------------------|-------------------------------|
| ro.build.version.sdk | SDK version |
| ro.build.version.release | Android system version |
| ro.build.version.security_patch | Android security patch level |
| ro.product.model | Type |
| ro.product.brand | Brands |
| ro.product.name | device name |
| ro.product.board | Processor Model |
| ro.product.cpu.abilist | CPU support list abi |
| persist.sys.isUsbOtgEnabled | supports OTG |
| dalvik.vm.heapsize | each application's memory cap |
| ro.sf.lcd_density | screen density |
## Utility functions
@ -1578,9 +1548,9 @@ adb pull /sdcard/sc.png
You can use the `adb shell screencap -h` See` help screencap` command, here are two significant parameters and their meanings:
| Parameter | Meaning |
|---------------|--------------------------------------------|
| -p | Save the file in png format specified |
| Parameter | Meaning |
|---------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| -p | Save the file in png format specified |
| -d Display-id | screenshots display the specified number (multiple screen display case next) |
Found If you specify a file name can be omitted when the -p parameter to `.png` ending; otherwise you need to use the -p parameter. If you do not specify a file name, file contents screenshot will be directly output to stdout.
@ -1603,12 +1573,12 @@ adb pull /sdcard/filename.mp4
You can use the `adb shell screenrecord --help` See` help screenrecord` command, the following are common parameters and their meanings:
| Parameter | Meaning |
|---------------------|-------------------------------------------------|
| Parameter | Meaning |
|---------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| --size WIDTHxHEIGHT | dimensions of the video, such as `1280x720`, default screen resolution. |
| --bit-Rate RATE | bit-rate video, the default is 4Mbps. |
| --time-Limit TIME | recording length, in seconds. |
| --verbose | Print more information. |
| --bit-Rate RATE | bit-rate video, the default is 4Mbps. |
| --time-Limit TIME | recording length, in seconds. |
| --verbose | Print more information. |
### Remount system partition as writable
@ -1868,12 +1838,12 @@ shell 8750 217 10640 740 00000000 b6f28340 R ps
Meaning of each column:
| Listing | Meaning |
| ------ | ----------- |
| USER | their user |
| PID | Process ID |
| PPID | parent process ID |
| NAME | process name |
| Listing | Meaning |
|---------|-------------------|
| USER | their user |
| PID | Process ID |
| PPID | parent process ID |
| NAME | process name |
### View real-time resource consumption
@ -1904,18 +1874,18 @@ User 3 + Nice 0 + Sys 21 + Idle 280 + IOW 0 + IRQ 0 + SIRQ 3 = 307
Meaning of each column:
| Listing | Meaning |
|------|------------------------------------------------------------|
| PID | Process ID |
| PR | Priority |
| CPU% | instantaneous current occupancy percentage of CPU |
| S | process state (R = run, S = sleep, T = trace / stop, Z = zombie process) |
| #THR | Threads |
| VSS | Virtual Set Size of virtual memory consumption (including shared libraries occupy memory) |
| RSS | Resident Set Size actual physical memory (including shared libraries occupy memory) |
| PCY | scheduling policy priority, SP_BACKGROUND / SPFOREGROUND |
| UID | process owner user ID |
| NAME | process name |
| Listing | Meaning |
|---------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| PID | Process ID |
| PR | Priority |
| CPU% | instantaneous current occupancy percentage of CPU |
| S | process state (R = run, S = sleep, T = trace / stop, Z = zombie process) |
| #THR | Threads |
| VSS | Virtual Set Size of virtual memory consumption (including shared libraries occupy memory) |
| RSS | Resident Set Size actual physical memory (including shared libraries occupy memory) |
| PCY | scheduling policy priority, SP_BACKGROUND / SPFOREGROUND |
| UID | process owner user ID |
| NAME | process name |
`Top` command also supports a number of command-line parameters, detailed usage is as follows:
@ -1933,20 +1903,20 @@ Other ###
The following is a brief description of other commonly used commands, has previously spoken commands no special additional explanation:
| Command | function |
| ------- | ----------------------------- |
| cat | display file contents |
| cd | change directory |
| chmod | change file access mode / access |
| df | view disk space usage |
| grep | output filter |
| kill | kill the specified process PID |
| ls | list directory contents |
| mount | Mount View and manage directory |
| mv | move or rename a file |
| ps | view running processes |
| rm | delete files |
| top | Check process resource consumption |
| Command | function |
|---------|------------------------------------|
| cat | display file contents |
| cd | change directory |
| chmod | change file access mode / access |
| df | view disk space usage |
| grep | output filter |
| kill | kill the specified process PID |
| ls | list directory contents |
| mount | Mount View and manage directory |
| mv | move or rename a file |
| ps | view running processes |
| rm | delete files |
| top | Check process resource consumption |
## common problem
@ -1996,6 +1966,7 @@ Thanks for sharing with friends and selfless supplement.
* [seasonyuu](https://github.com/seasonyuu)
* [fan123199](https://github.com/fan123199)
* [zhEdward](https://github.com/zhEdward)
* [0x8BADFOOD](https://github.com/0x8BADFOOD)
## Reference Links
@ -2009,4 +1980,4 @@ Thanks for sharing with friends and selfless supplement.
* [Adb shell top](http://blog.csdn.net/kittyboy0001/article/details/38562515)
* [Like master, like using ADB command line (2)](http://cabins.github.io/2016/03/25/UseAdbLikeAPro-2/)
[1]: # ip- address
[1]: #ip-address

5
README.md
Unescape View File

@ -6,6 +6,10 @@ ADB，即 [Android Debug Bridge](https://developer.android.com/studio/command-li
**注：**有部分命令的支持情况可能与 Android 系统版本及定制 ROM 的实现有关。
Other languages:
* [English](./README.en.md)
# ![Table of Contents](./assets/toc.png)
<!-- vim-markdown-toc GFM -->
@ -1994,6 +1998,7 @@ taskkill /PID 1548
* [seasonyuu](https://github.com/seasonyuu)
* [fan123199](https://github.com/fan123199)
* [zhEdward](https://github.com/zhEdward)
* [0x8BADFOOD](https://github.com/0x8BADFOOD)
## 参考链接

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